The Pearl of the Mediterranean
Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, Alexandria was once the intellectual capital of the ancient world, home to the legendary Library of Alexandria and the Pharos Lighthouse — one of the Seven Wonders. Today it remains Egypt’s principal port and a fascinating blend of cultures.
Must-See Attractions
- Bibliotheca Alexandrina — A stunning modern library and cultural center built near the site of the ancient Library of Alexandria. Its architecture alone is worth the visit.
- Citadel of Qaitbay — A 15th-century fortress built on the exact site of the ancient Pharos Lighthouse, offering beautiful Mediterranean views.
- Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa — One of the Seven Wonders of the Medieval World, these 2nd-century tombs blend Egyptian, Greek, and Roman art.
- Pompey’s Pillar — A 25-meter granite column from the 3rd century, one of the largest ancient monoliths outside of Egypt’s temples.
- Montaza Palace & Gardens — A beautiful waterfront palace surrounded by manicured gardens, ideal for a relaxing afternoon stroll.
- Stanley Bridge & Corniche — The iconic seafront promenade stretching along the Mediterranean coast.
Cuisine
Alexandria is famous for its seafood. Don’t miss fresh grilled fish at the waterfront restaurants, along with local specialties like liver sandwiches and traditional Egyptian koshari.
